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As the title implies,
the locations for the black comedy “The Big
White” required snow, and lots of it. To find
the right backdrop for the shoot, director Mark Mylod,
cast members Robin Williams, Holly Hunter, Giovanni
Ribisi, Allison Lohman, Tim Blake Nelson and company
travelled to the Yukon to begin principal photography
in White Pass on April 12, 2004. In addition to being
fully blanketed with snow through May, White Pass
has spectacular dramatic vistas, and just right of
cliffs off which to drop a frozen dead body.
Because of the starkness of the Big Pass location,
not to mention a total absence of lodgings, the cast
and crew stayed in Skagway, Alaska for the first two
weeks of shooting and commuted 60 miles roundtrip
to White Pass each day. A major cruise ship stop,
Skagway is visited by 10,000 tourists a week during
its summer tourist season, but in April, winter is
still firmly in place. On the U.S. side of Skagway,
the town is accessible only by boat or small plane,
the latter providing a harrowing if unforgettable
flight into town. (Midflight, crew members were told
by the bush pilot where the camping gear was stowed
so, ”in the event of a crash you could survive
in the plane until the rescue crew could find you”).
In winter, Skagway is home to just 650 hardy souls.
“It’s kind of like ‘Northern Exposure’
as written by Tolsoy,“ said Robin Williams.
“I talked to people from Skagway, and they love
it there. Fifty below isn’t everybody’s
cup of tea, especially when it freezes. Someone said
they went outside once and they threw a cup of coffee
in the air and it froze before it hit the ground.
That’s a cold day, you know? And then in the
summer, they have bugs that could carry off children.”
The cast and filmmakers quickly took over the Red
Onion Saloon, which served as the crew’s social
center and main dining hall for the duration of their
stay in Skagway. They all soon became accustomed to
the local weather, which did hamper shooting on several
occasions. Ass Williams says: “We were in places
where we’d be shooting, and then you’d
turn around, and it’d be a complete whiteout.
We’d have to use GPS to find the trucks, which
were only a couple of hundreds yards away.”
Director Mark Mylod admits the conditions took him
a bit by surprise. “Talk about naïve,“
says the Englishman, “I imagined that if we
went up this huge mountain pass and started shooting
one scene over four days, the weather would be totally
constant and everything would match perfectly. It
didn’t occur to me that it might be a whiteout
for two of those days, which made it impossible to
shoot anything. Because of our budget limitations,
that was deeply stressful. Phones didn’t work,
and we were practically using mirrors on hillsides
to communicate. There were loads of locations you
could only get to by snowmobile. I became a snowmobile
king, at least in my little head.”
Despite the harsh weather, Williams found the locations
vital as an actor. “To shoot there was really
important,” he says. “It really gives
you a sense of the necessary pioneer spirit it takes
to live there, because you really could freeze to
death. There’s a stark beauty that’s so
breathtaking. You realise that wilderness is really
important, and it’s kind of a humbling thing:
you’re all of a sudden not the biggest thing
in any way, and nature doesn’t care, really.”
Mylod had his own brush with nature while in Alaska.
“Being in Alaska was an amazing experience,”
he says. “We were out in the middle of the night
shooting on a cliff one night when the Northern Lights
started, which I’d kind of seen in Skagway,
and my reaction to this slight green glow was, “is
that it?” And then they started this dance thing
in the sky, and that was pretty good, but then –
and I had no drugs or alcohol, I promise – they
started dancing along, and then they were caving in
on us, coming down, and it was just jaw-dropping.
I’ll never see anything like it again in my
life.
On April 24, production moved to the town of White
Horse in the Canadian Yukon, which served as the locations
for Paul and Raymond’s cabin and Mrs. Weary’s
house. By this time, Woody Harrelson joined the cast
and proved his mettle by posing in his swim suit for
a prop photo of Raymond set on a sandy beach, but
which was actually shot by a frozen lake, with palm
trees added later digitally. After Harrelson’s
body temperature returned to normal, and five days
of filming scenes in White Horse were completed, the
company made their final trek to Winnipeg for the
remainder of the shoot.
Winnipeg provided the locations for the Barnell Travel
Agency, Paul (ROBIN WILLIAMS) and Margaret (HOLLY
HUNTER) Barnell’s house, the Capitol Insurance
Office, where Ted (GIOVANNI RIBISI) works, Tiffany
(ALLISON LOHMAN) and Ted’s apartment and the
Winnipeg airport seen at the film’s end. (Their
luck with snow held: the cast and crew were astonished
to wake up to an unseasonable 18 inch of snow after
a freak Winnipeg storm on May 12).
At the end of the shoot, Williams reflected on the
talented cast assembled to bring this quirky story
to life. “An ensemble like this is like musicians
who all can take a solo but also can play so beautifully
together, can play off each other,“ he says.
Mylod agrees, ”I’m blown away by every
one of my principal actors in this film. Every single
one has given Collin [screenwriter Friesen] and me
so much more than we bargained for, or even dared
hope for. Robin is extraordinary in the way he can
transmit such incredible emotion, and that he can
walk this tightrope of finding truth as an actor.”
BACKGROUND ON DEVELOPING THE
FILM
British director Mark Mylod, with just one feature
film under his belt, is spending a typical weekend,
slogging through a pile of scripts from his agent.
“There were like 20 of them, and each one was
absolute rubbish, just appalling,” he says.
“Literally at the bottom, in a fairytale kind
of way, was this script with no label or title on
it. I had no idea who had written it, or where it
came from. I started reading it, and there was something
about it right away, it had a really individual voice
and as I got deeper into it, I realized the characterization
was just wonderful. I loved the characters. They all
seemed so fantastically flawed, and I started getting
this feeling that there was some amazing humanity
under the surface, and these themes started occurring
to me which I just wanted to play with. It had to
do with the warmth of it, It was this kind of cross-genre
thing which you couldn’t put in a box. It wasn’t
just a comedy; it had that kind of Coen Brothers-type
edge, but it was it’s own entity. There was
something really unique and so well-crafted about
it.”
Screenwriter Collin Freisen, in fact, had written
”The Big White” while at film school in
his native Winnipeg. “The basic idea was what
to do when you’re stuck somewhere, and you’re
desperately trying to get out, and the means are all
around you, but you just can’t put the pieces
together to make your great escape?” explains
Freisen. “The obvious lesson of the movie is,
you can fin your happiness no matter where you are
as long as you have people around that you care about.
Any place can be absolutely beautiful or an absolute
living hell, depending on who you’re stuck with.”
After committing to the script, Mylod started to assemble
his ideal cast, starting with the role of unlucky
travel agent Paul Barnell. “Paul had the opposite
of the Midas touch,” says Mylod. “He’s
the worst businessman in the world, he’s far
too nice, and he’s one step away from bankruptcy.
He’s an absolute desperate man, but it’s
incredibly well masked. In his own quiet way, he’s
very stoic and has this wonderful dignity, hence the
irony that this character is forced into this scam
which is just so against his nature.” Mylod’s
first choice was Robin Williams who admits is “genuinely
a hero of mine – he’s extraordinary.”
At their first meeting, Mylod says, “We just
chatted very quietly about the cannibalistic habits
of chimpanzees, which luckily I kow something about.”
Williams, who was considering several films at the
time, said he liked the way both saw the films an
promised the call Mylod with a decision the next day.
“He was as good as his word, and he called back
and said he’d like to do the project,”
says the young director, still amazed at his good
fortune.
Williams says what drew him to play the role was the
quality of the material. “It’s a strange
piece, with all these very eccentric characters who
are all struggling to make ends meet. Even the smallest
character has resonance.” He describes paul
as “the character who has to hold the center
while all his madness is going down. You meet him
at a desperate time, when he’s totally broke,
and there’s something wrong with his wife, a
series of symptoms that the HMO won’t buy. They’ve
been trying to solve her problem, but he’s running
a travel agency in Alaska in the middle of the winter,
and the economy and everything else, he’s in
bad shape. And then something happens, one major event,
habeas corpus, and he’s off and running.
Unable to produce the body of his missing brother
on whom he has a life insurance policy, Paul stumbles
upon a frozen dead body in a dumpster – and
in his desperation to help his wife, he impulsively
decides to present the corpse as hi long lost dead
brother. Which is fine, until his brother Raymond
(Woody Harrelson) reappears after five years’
missing.
Holly Hunter signed on as Margaret, Paul Barnell’s
troubled wife who inspired his desperate scheme to
get them both someplace warm…and not white.
Williams describes her character as “a weird
combination of child and ferret. She can so sweet,
and the just snap. It has a lovely relationship of
two people who really meant for each other, and he
has such unconditional love for her, that he’s
willing to do just about anything to see her happy
again.” About Hunter, Mylod says, “This
is a strange synthesis of her talents, because she
absolutely breaks my heart as this character and had
me laughing out loud, but the element I didn’t
bank on is the kind of intellectual discipline she
has. She put in a short prep time to research this
character, who was lost and was seeking some kind
of identity that manifests itself through this psychosomatic
Tourette’s Syndrome, which we wanted to be a
beautiful portrait of a funny character. What Holly
did was to take research a step further to create
a sensory-type character who has this need to explore,
to dip into things, like tasting it in a way. She
brought the character into focus and gave her so much
more depth, and found the truth behind it, which was
just really, really smart.”
Williams enjoyed his collaboration with Hunter, saying,
“She plays it wonderfully. It’s almost
like a ballet where all of a sudden she flies and
then you catch her – that’s what it’s
like. She can be very physical and yet calm at the
same time.” Of playing brothers with Woody Harrelson,
Williams says, “It’s wild. He’s
not afraid of anything. His character is another case
of a guy who can be so sweet, and then so scary in
a microsecond. I think that’s perfect, because
if you’ve ever been around a few psychopaths,
they can be that way. I think we’re believable
as brothers, but he’s a scary brother. But working
with him, you can bounce things and try anything,
and the good news is Mark would let us do it.”
Giovanni Robisi and Allison Lohman play the oddly
matched couple Ted, the relentless insurance agent
determined to catch Paul Barnell at his scam, and
Tiffany, his patient girlfriend who works as a psychic
hotline operator out of their apartment as she pursues
a more honest relationship with Ted. While his character
is outwardly unhappy, Ribisi had an ideal experience
shooting “The Big White.” He credits Mylod
and his costars with creating a fertile work environment.
“When you’re doing a scene with Mark,
you span the spectrum as far as the possibilities,
and he’s so smart and acute that you know you
can trust him. The greatest thing for me has just
been the experience with everybody, with Robin, with
Holly and Allison, it’s just been such a different
way of working.” Ribisi felt some culture shock
upon his arrival in Alaska, having just spent five
months in Africa on “The Flight of the Phoenix.”
Ribisi was thrilled to find Williams as his costar.
“His imagination is just infinite, and without
sounding too ridiculous, it really is play time when
you’re on the set with him. His quality of improvisation
really does keep it alive, and you just have to be
present. We’ve all been really fortunate with
this one. As Holly says, we’ve all been cast
within an inch of their lives,” says Ribisi.
Mylod got a charge out of how his stars got along
on set. “Giovanni and Robin have this spark
between them when they work,“ he says. “It’s
so exciting that you just let them roll and just hold
as many two-shots as possible, and let them go at
each other, so the warfare between the characters
has this strange affection to it at some mental level;
it’s fantastic.” He admits that since
his wildest dreams in casting and shooting the movie
had come true, he was too superstitious to enjoy it
during filming. “It was just abject of fear,
that if I ever said to myself, ‘hey, this is
great, look where I am and who I’m working with,’
then the gods would laugh and point at me. I was just
too scared to enjoy it.”
Mylod found himself with a lot of respect for the
people who live in the places where “The Big
White” was filmed. “I actually thought
it makes sense to go through the arduous winters here,
because you need to be strong to survive there. The
people who live there are tough, really tough, but
there’s a real spark of life to them. It has
to be a real, deliberate lifestyle choice to say ‘this
is the only place I want to be.’ There’s
a kind of magic to that. |